Maintain the integrity and reliability of your website by using multiple date signals to display the correct date in search results.
Google stresses the importance of including multiple date indicators on webpages to ensure that the correct date appears in search results.
After a mistake with dates in Google News that Glenn Gabe highlighted on Twitter, Google’s Search Liaison Danny Sullivan reminds the community of the recommended practice of including multiple date signals on webpages to avoid similar errors.
Here's our guidance on dates:https://t.co/SwbFzZePsNhttps://t.co/crExeaQrVz
Understand that ideally, the meta data alone would seem to some to be enough, and we'll keep working to improve. But there are good reasons why we like multiple date signals present.
— Google SearchLiaison (@searchliaison) January 5, 2023
Inaccurate or outdated dates can lead to confusion and deter users from visiting the site.
That means Google must get it right. However, publishers must do their part by providing Google with the correct signals.
Sullivan links to Google’s documentation on influencing byline dates in search results, which states:
Although Google does not guarantee that a byline date, whether visible or contained in structured data, will be displayed in search results, following its guidelines helps Google algorithms locate and process the information.
Here’s more information about how to communicate to Google which date you want it to display in search results.
There are several ways to ensure that the correct date is displayed in search results:
<time>
element: The <time>
element is a special HTML tag used to display dates and times. When the date is placed within this element and the datetime
attribute is included, the exact date and time can be specified in a format that can be easily read by machines. This helps search engines understand the date and display it accurately in search results.lastmod
tag: The lastmod
tag, which is included in the <sitemap>
element, is used to indicate the last time a webpage was modified. Search engines can use this information to evaluate the relevance and freshness of the page, and may incorporate it into their search results.pubdate
tag: For blog or news websites, the pubdate
tag can be used to specify the date an article was published. This tag should be placed within the <article>
element and will assist search engines in determining the publication date of the article.article:published_time
tag: Like the pubdate
tag, the article:published_time
tag can be used to indicate the publication date of an article. This tag, which is part of the article:
prefix, should be placed in the <head>
HTML page element.In addition to properly using HTML tags to specify the date, keeping your content fresh can increase the likelihood of Google displaying the correct date.
Lastly, it’s important to minimize signals that could be confusing to Google, such as displaying multiple dates on the same page.
To help ensure accurate dates in News and Search, Google’s guidance states that articles should include one clear, visible date and time, ideally located between the headline and the article text.
Google is working on improving its ability to detect and display article dates with minimal signals, but it’s not quite there yet.
Until then, publishers are strongly advised to follow Google’s best practices for article dates.